U.S. State · Profile

Michigan Population 2026

10.0M2026 Population
+0.10%Annual Growth
#10of 50 states
40Density (per km²)
250,487Area (km²)

Population

Michigan has a population of 10,000,000 as of 2026, making it the #10 most populous state in the United States.

Michigan Rankings

Where Michigan places in every state-level dataset StatsPanda tracks. Each row opens the full ranking.

Michigan across every rankingindexing… · M-RNK

Michigan Population Clock

These statistics show the estimated changes to Michigan's population based on birth rates, death rates, and migration patterns from US Census Bureau data.

One birth every seconds

One death every seconds

One net departure every seconds

Net change every seconds

Michigan Population (as of 7/14/2026)10,000,000
Births per day270
Deaths per day250
Net migrations per day-10
Net population change per day+10
Population change since Jan 1st

Demographics

The racial composition of Michigan includes 75.73% White, 13.56% Black or African American, 3.26% Asian, 1.57% other race, and smaller percentages for Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Why is Hispanic separate? Following U.S. Census methodology, Hispanic or Latino origin is an ethnicity, not a race — people of Hispanic origin may be of any race. “All” shows the racial breakdown; the Hispanic and Non-Hispanic views show ethnicity, so the two groupings overlap rather than adding up to 100%.

RacePopulation ↓Percentage
White7,573,22075.73%
Black or African American1,355,68713.56%
Two or more races540,1765.40%
Asian325,6653.26%
Other race157,0891.57%
Native American45,3990.45%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander2,7640.03%

Michigan Marital Status

Population by Age and Gender

Median Age

Total
Male
Female

Geography

Land Area250,487 km²
Population Density per km²

Michigan currently has a population growth rate of 0.02%, which ranks 41st among U.S. states. Looking at the last confirmed census figures from 2010, it was reported that there were 9,883,640 people living in Michigan at that time, which was a decrease of 0.6% from the 2000 census. The demographic makeup of Michigan is diverse, with 79% White, 14% Black or African American, 5% Hispanic or Latino, 3% Asian, 1% Native American, and 2% identifying as two or more races. Key industries in Michigan include manufacturing, health care, retail trade, and tourism. The state struggles with population loss and economic challenges in some areas but also shows strength in major metropolitan regions like Detroit and Grand Rapids. Michigan's geography ranges from extensive coastlines and forests to the urban centers of its Lower Peninsula.

Economics and Income Statistics

Michigan's average per capita income is $37,929. Household income levels show a median of $68,505. The poverty rate stands at 13.13%.

i

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.

i

Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.

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Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.

NameMedian ↓Mean
Married Families$87,221$111,643
Families$87,221$115,132
Households$68,505
Non Families$40,380$57,340
Median Household Income
$68,505
Per Capita Income
$37,929
Poverty Rate
13.13%
Median Age
years

Income & Poverty

$68,505
Median Household Income
$37,929
Per Capita Income
13.1%
Poverty Rate

Largest Cities in Michigan

The largest city in Michigan is Detroit with a population of 670,031.

RankCityPopulation
1Detroit670,031
2Grand Rapids201,013
3Warren134,797
4Sterling Heights132,438
5Ann Arbor120,782
6Lansing118,427
7Flint95,238
8Dearborn94,228
9Livonia93,728
10Westland81,911

Population by County

Michigan's population shows distinct regional patterns, with the most populous counties concentrated in metropolitan areas. The most dramatic growth is occurring in suburban areas, while rural and some urban areas show more mixed trends.

Counties in Michigan

Population by County

Population Growth by County

Population Density by County

Research Papers Related to Michigan

Sources

1
US Census Bureau: Population Estimates Program

Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program.

2
U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey

Detailed demographic and economic data for Michigan.

3
Census QuickFacts

Quick access to state-level statistics and comparisons.

Data Methodology

Population totals are sourced from the latest available US Census Bureau data. Totals for the current year are projected using each state's USCB data and previous year population growth rate. Growth rates are calculated based on births, deaths, and net migration estimates.

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